Showing posts with label appeasement. Show all posts
Showing posts with label appeasement. Show all posts

Thursday, February 27, 2020

Thirty-Eight Well-Known Companies That Funded, Financed, or Worked With the Nazis

     The following is a list of prominent companies which funded, financed, worked with or for, or provided goods for, Adolf Hitler and his Nazi administration of Germany.
     This is not meant to be an exhaustive and complete list of all the companies which are responsible for aiding in the rise of Hitler. and for contributing capital and resources for the death camps and concentration camps which killed millions of people in the Holocaust. This is merely an attempt to compile several of the best-known companies which were responsible, especially those among them which are still around, and, at that, active in America today.







Industry

1. Brown Harriman & Company (later Brown Brothers Harriman; Prescott Bush managed American accounts of Fritz Thyssen, an industrialist who donated millions to Hitler and partnered with Krupp Steel in ThyssenKrupp, now known for its elevators but previously known for making weapons. See also Brown Harriman Company's ties to companies #2 through #5, listed below)

2. Bank voor Handel en Scheepvart N.V. (Dutch bank with ties to Brown Harriman and Company)

3. Hamburg-American Line (ties to Brown Harriman and Company)

4. Holland-American Trading Corporation (ties to Brown Harriman and Company)

5. Seamless Steel Corporation (ties to Brown Harriman and Company)

6. ThyssenKrupp (and Krupp Steel)

7. I.G. Farben (Partly owned by Friedrich Flick, who partnered with Fritz Thyssen on United Steel Works. See links to General Motors, Ford, DuPont, and Exxon [then known as Standard Oil of New Jersey])

8. United Steel Works

9. General Motors and Adam Opel AG (GM's Opel division; produced Blitz truck for the Wehrmacht)

10. Ford Motor Company / Ford-Werke (see use of slave labor by Ford-Werke in Cologne, Henry Ford's The International Jew, and the America First Association)

11. DuPont

12. Standard Oil of New Jersey (now Exxon)

13. Consolidated Silesian Steel Company

14. Silesian Holding Corporation

15. G.E. (General Electric)

16. Dow Chemical (oil and materials)

17. Texaco (oil)

18. Alcoa (aluminum)

19. AEG (Allgemeine Elektricitats-Gesellschaft)





Banks

20. Union Banking Corporation (U.B.C.)

21. Deutsche Bank (German bank active in New York City)

22. JP Morgan Chase (incl. JP Morgan, Chase Bank / Chase Manhattan Bank / CieBank)

23. City National Bank of New York / National City Bank

24. Bank of International Settlements (in Basel, Switzerland)








Technology

25. I.T.T. (International Telephone and Telegraph of New York) (see also its subsidiaries Telefunken and Siemens)

26. I.B.M. (International Business Machines) (Founded by Thomas Watson. See Dehomag [Deutsche Hollerith Maschinen Gesellschaft]. See also Edwin Black's book IBM and the Holocaust; I.B.M. computers were used to compile information on German citizens in order to get the largest possible number of people with Jewish ancestors, and plan their mass murder.)







Film Studios / Film Companies

27. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer

28. Eastman Kodak

29. Warner Brothers

30. Disney Studios






Consumer Products

31. Hugo Boss (made uniforms for Nazis)

32. Coca-Cola and Fanta (see Max Keith)

33. Daimler Benz / Mercedes (Hitler's car of choice)

34. Woolworth (trinkets, Christmas items, see also Adefa Zeichen award)

35. Bayer (aspirin maker)





Other

36. N.A.S.A. (United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration) (see Wernher von Braun, Operation Paperclip, and U.S.-German collaboration on research and development of space-capable rocketry)

37. American Eugenics Society

38. Carnegie Institution (eugenics)





Sources:

http://www.theguardian.com/world/2004/sep/25/usa.secondworldwar

http://www.census.gov/history/www/faqs/innovations_faqs/what_is_the_connection_between_the_census_bureau_and_ibm.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_and_the_Holocaust

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Hollerith

http://www.globalresearch.ca/profits-ber-alles-american-corporations-and-hitler/4607






Compiled in Late 2019
Written and Published on February 28th, 2020
Edited on March 5th, 2020

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Thirty-Six Topics to Research Regarding Zionist Cooperation with Nazis and Anti-Semites

Table of Contents




Introduction

I. 1880s-1930s: Jewish Adoption of Zionism and Provocation of Anti-Semitism

II. Early 1930s: Jewish Consideration of Nazism

III. World War II: Deal-Making to Reduce Jewish Deaths and Deport Jews to Palestine

IV. Post- Israeli Independence (Post- 1947/1948): Judeophobic Zionism, Israeli Fascism, and Christian Zionism





Content



Introduction

     The following list consists of thirty-six topics which one should study if one wishes to learn the history of attempts by Zionists and Jewish people to cooperate, make deals with, or even collaborate with, Nazis and anti-Semites.
     I am publishing this list, not to criticize nor condemn the religion of Judaism, nor to condemn Jewish people. Nor do I wish to dismiss the rights of Jewish people to defend themselves when attacked, and to live where they please without harming others. Nor do I wish to pretend that Zionism and Nazism are the exact same ideology; I am only asserting that there is some overlap between the two ideologies.

    The purpose of this article is to explain that Jewish people have cooperated with Nazis and anti-Semites, but also that that cooperation has typically and primarily been done for the purposes of saving Jewish lives, and reducing harm and suffering experienced by Jewish people. Secondary goals of that cooperation were promoting Jewish emigration to Palestine, and establishing a Jewish national homeland (i.e., a state) there, goals which were thought to result in the primary goals of reducing Jewish deaths and suffering. 
     It is a terrible and unfortunate thing that Jewish Holocaust survivors, and other Jewish people, have thought it necessary to turn other Jews in to the authorities, in order to save their own families and themselves. But needless to say, those Jewish people cooperated with their captors only because they were under coercion and pressure. They did what they did out of desperation; from being forced into "cooperating with authority".
     The fact that they were under duress from their authoritarian government that wanted them dead, means that most "crimes" or "wrongs" that one Jew committed against another during that time, were likely done for the sake of each person's own individual survival, without consideration for the needs of others. It also means that some of them developed Stockholm Syndrome; they began to identify with their captors. Sometimes that is what happens when we are under other people's control; we justify the condition we're in, by taking genuine pity upon ourselves, and in doing so we identify with the pity which our captors have for us (which, unlike our own self-pity, is merciless and fraudulent).

     It is a sad thing that our concerns for other individuals break down when we are pitted against each other for survival; especially when we are forced to work for little reward, and worked to death. These were extenuating circumstances, and the fact that Jewish people were under coercion and slave-like conditions, should be considered a mitigating factor, when considering the actions taken by Holocaust survivors.
     This should go, both during the Holocaust itself, as well as afterwards, because survivors who fled Europe still risked arrest as illegal immigrants when they landed in Palestine.
     The Israeli Defense Forces were cobbled together out of three paramilitary groups, which would otherwise be considered terrorist groups, if not for a legal declaration of independence as a sovereign power by Israel in May 1948. Holocaust survivors who fled to Palestine only became "terrorists" because that's what they had to do in order to resist British attempts to limit immigration of Jewish refugees into what was then British Mandate Palestine.
     To quote comedian George Carlin, "One man's terrorist is another man's freedom fighter."

     To be clear, what I am saying is that very little of what World War II -era Jews did to "cooperate" with the Nazis, should be construed as collaboration (which goes above and beyond cooperation). This is not to say, however, that no Jewish person has ever intentionally cooperated with anti-Semites and Nazis; some have.
     Even when Jewish cooperation with anti-Semites appears to be intentional (rather than accidental), it still may be accidental. Such cooperation has usually been motivated by: 1) a desire to set aside differences with anti-Semites and find some common goal that they can advance together, in order to reduce tensions (for example, anti-miscegenation, and assured deportation to Palestine); and/or 2) a perceived need to adopt anti-Jewishness in a limited manner (that is, to promote selective rejection of Jewish characteristics).
     The latter has usually been done in order to appease the Judeophobes whom are in charge of the political apparatus of the relevant host-nation. For example, some Western Jews, such as the early Zionist Ze'ev Jabotinsky, have practically adopted the European racists' ideas that the Ashkenazi Jews of Eastern Europe look "Asiatic" and ugly.

     Sometimes, however, Jews adopt anti-Semitism, in order to increase or exaggerate Jewish suffering, in order to make it more visible. The goal of this is to increase Jewish safety.
     It is easy to tell, from studying the stories of Theodor Herzl and Sarah Marshak, why Jewish people would want the suffering of Jewish people to be more noticeable.
     Herzl (see #3) sought to make this suffering more noticeable, by forging a sort of alliance with anti-Semites, saying "the anti-Semites will become our most dependable friends, the anti-Semitic countries our allies" and acknowledging that the Zionists' desire to leave Europe coincided with the European Christian anti-Semites' desire to be rid of the Jews.
     I do not say this in order to promote the idea that all exaggeration of Jewish suffering is staged, nor to promote the idea that all Jewish suffering is the result of faked or staged hate crimes. College student Sarah Marshak (#30) was accused of faking a hate crime after she drew swastikas on her own college dorm room door. But she only did this after someone else did it first - after the authorities failed to find the original vandal, and seemed to have given up on Marshak's case - a fact which was overlooked in reports about the vandalism.
     Marshak certainly exaggerated her victimization, and faked a crime and falsified a police report. But she did it because her previous victimization was being ignored; because the police had not yet found the perpetrator; the one who targeted her specifically, and possibly intended to hurt her. Marshak felt that she needed to manufacture another incident, in order to demonstrate to the police that the threat was still ongoing, rather than an isolated incident that they should treat as if it happened in the past.
     There is some similarity between the actions of Sarah Marshak and those of Theodor Herzl; both sought to increase the visibility of Jewish suffering. Herzl could have very well believed that what he was advocating was the course of action most conducive to increasing Jewish safety. But I feel confident in saying that what Sarah Marshak did was probably not as sinister as what Herzl had in mind.
     I wouldn't accuse Herzl of trying to promote anti-Jewish violence, but it's not unreasonable to ask whether Herzl would have considered limited violence against Jewish people (whatever that means) to be something conducive to his goals.

     Jewish collaboration and cooperation with - and appeasement of - Nazis, anti-Semites, and Judeophobes, happens, and has historically happened, for various reasons. What looks to one person like opportunism and betrayal, may look to another like doing what needs to be done to reduce suffering and to live another day.
     To some, the internment of Palestinians in the State of Israel - and Israel's wars with its neighbors - are intolerable, and could not possibly be justified by either the Holocaust nor the need to keep Jews safe in the present.
     But to the staunch defenders of Zionism, the need to protect "Israel" is so important, that the need to keep Jewish people safe, is subjugated to the need to promote the national security interests of the State of Israel and the Israeli Defense Forces. The needs of "Israel", meaning "the people of Israel", has been subverted to the needs of the State of Israel.
     That is why we must study the above explained and below listed topics, and that is why we must ask whether the militarism of the State of Israel is truly in the interests of the safety of Jewish people.
     We must ask whether the I.D.F. is protecting Jewish lives, or instead arming the enemies of Israel in order to provocateur attacks against Jewish people in order to justify increased military budgets and more lashing out disproportionately at Israel's enemies.
     Study of these topics are necessary; not only for preventing continued misguided, aggressive Israeli militarism in the name of "keeping Jews safe", but also for understanding how good people, and even Jewish people, can be tricked into complacency with fascism and anti-Semitism.
     America has been so eager to "protect Americans and American interests", in fact, that it has resorted to funding its enemies - and even arm and train them, and arm several of its enemies against one another - in order to provocateur them into committing attacks against Americans.
     The United States pretends the Iranians are preparing attacks against U.S. military bases, which could not be attacked by Iranians, if only they had never been set up in lands outside U.S. jurisdiction in the first place.
     In 2015, the United States sold weapons to terrorist groups in Syria and Ukraine. Senator Rand Paul voted for that weapons sale, but he apologized four years later, in 2019. Between 2015 and 2019, it was reported that the weapons sold to terrorist groups in Ukraine and Syria, were used to attack Israelis. The State of Israel, too, sold weapons to terrorist groups in Ukraine and Syria around the same time.
     Here is to the hope that the Israelis will stop emulating America in its penchant for selling weapons to enemies, and here is to the hope that Americans will stop emulating Israel's racist and illiberal surveillance and travel security policies.







I. 1880s-1930s: Jewish Adoption of Zionism and Provocation of Anti-Semitism

1. Frankish Jews (and the possible influence of Frankish Jewish ideas upon Adolf Hitler)

2. Racialized Marxism (incl. its possible influence on Hitler)

3. Theodor Herzl (founder of modern political Zionism; esp. on provoking anti-Semitism)

4. Vladimir Ze'ev Jabotinsky, and revisionist Zionism

5. Leo Frank (esp. racialized defenses of Frank which cast him and Jewish people as victims)







II. Early 1930s: Jewish Consideration of Nazism


6Claims that “Nazism” stood for “National Zionism” (esp. by Eustace Mullins)


7. The “Nazi / Zionist coin” which commemorated the journey of the Nazi Baron von Mildenstein to Palestine:
http://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn560259


8. Association of German National Jews (and Max Naumann, and Der Nationaldeutsche Jude)




9. German Vanguard (Der deutsche Vortrupp)




10. Joint approval, by Germans and Jews alike, of anti-miscegenation laws in Germany




11. Joseph Goebbels (esp. defense and support of Zionism, and incl. insinuations that Goebbels was Jewish based on his appearance)



12. Claims that Hitler and Alfred Rosenberg were Jewish (possible)




13. Claims that Dietrich Eckhart was Jewish (unlikely)




14. Gregor Strasser (non-Judeophobic left-N.S.D.A.P. leader; esp. views on Jews and Judaism, and relationship with anti-Semitic brother Otto Strasser)
III. World War II: Deal-Making to Reduce Jewish Deaths and Deport Jews to Palestine


15. 
Crystal Night by Rita Thalmann and Emmanuel Feinermann (esp. re: pre-Krystallnacht resistance of older Polish Jews towards criticism of the government's internal deportation and forced relocation policies; and also Nazis' gifts of cigarettes and small amounts of money to Jews who were being deported)


16Schindler's List (esp. depiction of deal-making to save Jewish lives in)


17. Nazis' support of deporting Jews to Palestine as something preferable to allowing them to go to other places (such as Poland, and Madagascar after the Madagascar Plan was abandoned)


18. British restrictions and limitations on Jewish emigration to Palestine, and British arrests of Jewish Holocaust survivors who fled to Palestine (see also British appeasement of Nazi Germany)


19
. Haavara Agreement
     http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/world-history/adolf-hitler-zionism-zionist-nazis-haavara-agreement-ken-livingstone-labour-antisemitism-row-a7009981.html


20. Zionist Federation of Germany / Zionist Federation of Germany (incl. its head, Max Bodenheimer)


21. Jewish Council(s) of Elders (
Altestenrat)
     http://yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Judenrate_and_Other_Representative_Bodies


22. Judenrat
     http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/judenrat-history


23. Rabbi Chaim Rumkowski (head of the Jewish Council of Elders of the Lodz Ghetto)

     http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QBJZzu6YsMA


24. Jewish Ghetto Police
     http://yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Ghettos/Ghetto_Police

25. Use of alcohol and prostitution in concentration camps, by Nazis, to make Jews complacent and encourage cooperation (including forced prostitution of female prisoners to non-Jewish inmates)


26. Nazis permitted Jews to use money while interned in forced labor camps (incl. I.G. Farben's use of "prize-coupons", part of the "piece-work" program)

     http://www.topic.com/the-hidden-history-of-holocaust-money



IV. Post- Israeli Independence (Post- 1947/1948): Judeophobic Zionism, Israeli Fascism, and Christian Zionism


27. Incidences of dissociative amnesia, and especially Dissociative Identity Disorder (D.I.D., formerly known as Multiple Personality Disorder), among Jewish Holocaust survivors who experienced P.T.S.D. and had to hide out as non-Jews (especially those among them who were Germans and had to take on false identities as Germans or even Nazi sympathizers in order to survive without being outed as Jewish)



28. Christian Evangelical support for Zionism (including Rabbi Yaakov Shapiro's and comedian Bill Maher's comments on this topic)



29. Cessation of Israeli hunts for Nazi war criminals (before and after Menachem Begin's reign, and after Eichmann's death and other failed attempts to capture Nazis)




30. The Jewish "quarantine strategy" (regarding how to deal with Nazis who want to march in public)
http://aquarianagrarian.blogspot.com/2019/07/should-nazis-be-allowed-to-march-on.html


31. The Other Side: The Secret Relationship Between Nazism and Zionism by former Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas









34. Right-wing political Zionism and Israeli militarism (incl. sale of Israeli weapons to anti-Semitic Syrian and Ukrainian terrorists)











35. Rabbi Yaakov Shapiro's criticism of Jared Kushner over the likelihood that Kushner influenced Donald Trump to suggest in 2019 that Jewish-Americans should be protected under anti-discrimination laws which protect people based on nation of origin (Shapiro believes that this perpetuates the “Judaism is a nationality, not a religion” myth, and also the myth that “Jews are foreign nationals and dual citizens”, which enables anti-Semitism by legitimizing being suspicious of Jewish people's political allegiances).



36. Jews in Germany say wearing kippah is "unsafe", join party accused of supporting neo-Nazism
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IWEGNDPks3M&feature=youtu.be







For more information, read my previous articles on similar topics:


- The Relationship Between Adolf Hitler and Zionism”, written in December 2010 and published in April 2014:
https://aquarianagrarian.blogspot.com/2014/04/the-relationship-between-adolf-hitler.html


- “Sixty-Three Things That the State of Israel Has Done Wrong”, published in March 2019:
http://aquarianagrarian.blogspot.com/2019/03/sixty-one-things-that-state-of-israel.html
(especially the section “
What Israel Has Done Wrong to its Own People (Jews and Israelis) and to Judaism”)







Compiled, Written, and Published on February 26th, 2020
Edited and Expanded on February 28th, 2020
Links Added on March 13th, 2020

Friday, April 12, 2019

Regarding the Surviving Royal Families of Europe

     The Soviet Union and Germany didn't achieve socialism. But fortunately, what they did achieve was throw off their country's royal families:
     - The USSR in 1917-1918,
     - Germany in 1918 when social democrat Friedrich Ebert took over after Wilhelm II died,

     - (and also Greece in 1973).


     I wrote "families", but they were the same family (in both the previous three countries named, and the next seven countries named). Eleven European countries still have monarchies; 1) an absolutist monarchy in the Vatican; 2-4) constitutional monarchies in Monaco, Liechtenstein, and Sweden; and 5-11) seven other constitutional monarchies. Those seven constitutional monarchies are the primary focus of this article.
     Those seven European countries - the U.K./Wales/Scotland (Edinburgh), the Netherlands (through William of Orange, of Danish origin), Luxembourg, Belgium, Spain, Denmark, and Norway - all still have royal families. Sure, they are monarchies which are "limited by a constitutional republic", but the fact that seven European countries' royal families are related ought to concern us. Is  a constitutional republic really enough limitation on a royal family that rules a third of the countries on the continent?



King George V of England (right) with his first cousin Czar Nicholas II of Russia (left).
Both men shared a grandmother, Queen Victoria of England.



     The Russian and English royal families, the German and English royal families, as well as the Spanish and Dutch royal families, have all been intertwined at times. The last German king, Kaiser Wilhelm II of Prussia, was the son of a German king, and Victoria, Princess Royal, the daughter of Queen Victoria of England. Tsar Nicholas II of Russia was married to Alexandra of Hesse, a granddaughter of Queen Victoria; this means Nicholas went to war with his own wife's first cousin. Nicholas and Alexandra married in 1894; thirty-one years after Nicholas's cousin George's parents, Albert and Alexandra, had already gotten married to each other. Nicholas's wife Alexandra's mother Alice, and Nicholas's aunt Alexandra's husband Albert, were both children of Queen Victoria.
     Have you ever heard of King Christian IX of Denmark (1818-1906), of the House of Glucksburg (Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glucksburg)? He was born in Denmark, but moved to Norway, and founded the branch of the Carlist monarchical dynasty that rules most of the surviving European constitutional monarchies.
     King Christian IX is known as the "father-in-law of Europe". His children and grandchildren of King Christian IX have included kings, queens, princes, and princesses of nine countries, six or seven of which still have the same royal family running them (Note: I say "six or seven" because I think the issue of whether the Netherlands should be included, should stay open for debate. That's because the Danish-Dutch-British ties (which the relations of King Wilhelm I of the Netherlands brought to the monarchy) were formed before King Christian was born).
     The countries in which King Christian's direct descendants remain in power today, are the U.K., Belgium, Luxembourg, Spain, Denmark, and Norway.




     Below is a partial list of the most powerful of Christian's descendants, broken down by country. The first six countries still have Carlist kings descended from Charlemagne and Christian IX. Some names appear twice, in order to reflect the descendants' ties to multiple countries.
     The Netherlands do not appear here, because - to reiterate - the ties between the Danish, Dutch, and British monarchies which were brought to the Carlist royal family by the Dutch King Wilhelm I were formed before King Christian IX of Denmark lived. Wilhelm I of the Netherlands was neither a descendant nor an ancestor of King Christian IX.
     I have also included Greece, Russia, and Germany below. Although the Carlist monarchy has no official power in those countries anymore, I have decided to include them in order to show the full extent of the family's relations in the two countries mentioned at the beginning of the article (i.e., Russia and Germany) as well as Greece (because it abolished the monarchy so recently; in 1973).
     [Note: This is not intended to be a complete list of all descendants of King Christian IX of Denmark; additional research is needed, and may be added below in subsequent edits of this article.]

- United Kingdom:
     - King 
Christian's daughter Queen Alexandra of the U.K., Denmark, etc. (1844-1925)
     - Grandson King George V (1865-1936)
     - Great-grandson King George VI (1895-1952)
     - Great-great-granddaughter Queen Elizabeth II of England (1926-)

- Scotland / Edinburgh:
     - King Christian's great-grandson Philip Duke of Edinburgh and Prince of the United Kingdom (born in Greece to Greek and Danish royal families) (1921-)

- Belgium:
     - Phillippe


- Luxembourg:
     - Grand Duke Henri

- Spain:
     - King Felipe VI (1968-)
     - Queen Sofia of Greece and Denmark (mother of King Felipe VI of Spain) (1938-)

- Denmark:
     - Margarethe II
     - King Frederick VII
     - King Christian's daughter Queen Maria Feodorovna, princess of Denmark and Empress of Russia (1844-1925)
     - Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh (born into Greek and Danish royal families) (1921-)
     - Queen Sofia of Greece and Denmark (1938-)
- Norway:
     - King Harald V of Norway

- Germany:
     - King Christian's daughter Princess Thyra (had German ties)
     - King Christian's son Valdemar of Denmark (had German ties)

- Russia:
     - Nicholas II
     - King Christian's daughter Queen Maria Feodorovna, princess of Denmark and Empress of Russia (1844-1925)

- Greece:
     - King Christian's son King George I of Greece (1845-1913)
     - King Christian's grandson Prince Andrew of Greece  (1882-1944)
     - King Christian's great-grandson Philip Duke of Edinburgh and Prince of the United Kingdom (born in Greece to Greek and Danish royal families) (1921-)
     - Queen Sofia of Greece and Denmark (mother of King Felipe VI of Spain) (1938-)
     - Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh (born in Greece to Greek and Danish royal families) (1921-)     - Constantine II
     - Queen Anne-Marie


     By the way...
     All of those countries, in some way, attempted to appease Hitler. Many of those appeasement attempts would have had the effect of preserving their monarchies, and in many cases those attempts were done in order to preserve their monarchies. The King of Belgium even gave troops orders to stand down as the Nazis swept through his country.
     Limiting the monarchy is one thing, but abolishing it is another. One monarchy governing six or ten countries is not sovereignty, and it is certainly not populism, nor democracy, nor liberty. Conservative monarchism is fascism; it is the Divine Right of Kings. And it will not hesitate to feed populaces to fascists.
     Conservative monarchists - most notably Franco, Mussolini, and even Churchill - all attempted to appease and/or cooperate with powers that were more fascist, racist, and brutal than they were themselves. Each made the mistake of thinking that they could work with regimes much more brutal than they.

     It is true that nearly all monarchists are brutal and fascistic, but that does not mean that all fascist or fascistic regimes support monarchies. On the other hand, that doesn't necessarily mean that fascists, and the monarchies with whom they compete for power, won't collaborate when outside forces pressure them to choose sides.
     I hope I have not given the impression that I appreciate the regimes which abolished the monarchy in Germany and Russia, more than I appreciate the abolition of the monarchy in those countries in general. I believe that the U.S.S.R. was a milder replacement for the monarchy in Russia, than the Nazi regime was for the monarchy in Germany.
     Additionally, it was not Hitler who initially replaced the monarchy in Germany; Kaiser Wilhelm II of Prussia abdicated in 1918, leaving Germany devoid of any kings. The Nazi regime did not take power until 15 years later. If Wilhelm had not abdicated, Hitler may well have had more of an impetus to cooperate with the monarchy and rule in their favor. And in their mutual opposition of the Soviet Union, the Nazis had a natural ally in the countries that wanted to preserve their monarchies. All the Nazis had to do was convince those countries to accept Nazi occupation.
   



[Note:
     This article previously contained some inaccurate information regarding the family relationships between Nicholas II, Wilhelm II, George V, Alexandra of Hesse, Queen Victoria, and Christian IX. The author regrets the error.]




Originally Written and Published on April 12th, 2019

Edited and Expanded between April 30th and May 2nd, 2019

Images Added on April 27th and September 18th, 2019

Edited on April 16th, 2021

Friday, February 22, 2019

Eighty-Six Links That May Change the Way You Think About World War II

Pre-WWII Treatment of Jews by the U.S., U.S.S.R., and other Countries


S.S. St. Louis the Ship of Jewish Refugees Nobody Wanted”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MZvh31XXd2U

MS St. Louis - VOYAGE OF THE DAMNED”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qMLUHcyLWRE

"The U.S. Government Turned Away Thousands of Jewish Refugees, Fearing That They Were Nazi Spies":






F.D.R. Hesitated to Get the U.S. Involved in WWII

Franklin D. Roosevelt “I Hate War” Speech August 14th, 1936”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKVaT3YN1ps

“The Almanac Singers – Ballad of October 16th”: (Pete Seeger singing)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HhbrYhL3OPk







F.D.R. Surrounded Himself with Anti-Semites

"Was FDR's Mother Anti-Semitic - and Does it Matter?":
http://www.jpost.com/Opinion/Op-Ed-Contributors/Was-FDRs-mother-anti-Semitic-and-does-it-matter-345786

"Did FDR Betray the Jews?":
http://www.newsweek.com/did-fdr-betray-jews-187118

"FDR Wanted Jews 'Spread Thin' and Kept Out of U.S., Documents Reveal":
- http://www.jpost.com/Diaspora/FDR-wanted-Jews-spread-thin-and-kept-out-of-US-documents-reveal-553336

"Behind the Headlines[:] The Nefarious Role of Henry Stimson":
http://www.jta.org/1984/12/27/archive/behind-the-headlines-the-nefarious-role-of-henry-stimson

"Henry Stimson Approves Passover Furloughs":
http://www.jewishpress.com/sections/features/features-on-jewish-world/henry-stimson-approves-passover-furloughs/2017/04/13/

Review of "The Conquerors":
http://www.fpp.co.uk/History/antisemitism/FDR_Beschloss_Jews.html

"Truman diary reveals scorn 'for cruel Jews'":
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/israel/1435930/Truman-diary-reveals-scorn-for-cruel-Jews.html

"Truman diary reveals anti-Semitism and offer to step down":
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/truman-diary-reveals-anti-semitism-and-offer-to-step-down-95825.html

"We Can Learn a Lot from Truman the Bigot":
http://articles.latimes.com/2003/jul/18/opinion/oe-kuznick18

"Harry and Bess: Never in My House":
http://blogs.timesofisrael.com/harry-and-bess-never-in-my-house/

"No Jews at Potsdam":
http://www.jpost.com/Opinion/No-Jews-at-Potsdam-409613





German-American "Pride" in 1930s America

"Nazis in New York City: 80 Years Ago Pro-Hitler Americans Staged a Rally at Madison Square Garden":
http://www.ampthemag.com/the-real/intersections-pro-nazi-rally-at-madison-square-garden-1939/

"Nazi Speech at Madison Square Garden Rally" (February 20th, 1939):
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pDJzAAicPfs

"German-American Bund"
http://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/german-american-bund

"American Nazis in the 1930s - The German-American Bund":
http://www.theatlantic.com/photo/2017/06/american-nazis-in-the-1930sthe-german-american-bund/529185/

"The Day the German-American Bund Marched in Grafton":
- http://www.wuwm.com/post/day-german-american-bund-marched-grafton#stream/0

"How Milwaukee's German-Americans Faced Down Fascism Eighty Years Ago":
http://www.milwaukeeindependent.com/articles/how-milwaukees-german-americans-faced-down-fascism-eighty-years-ago/






American Collaboration with Nazis









Auschwitz: Americans and Germans Built It, the Red Army Liberated It

Why didn't America bomb the railroad tracks into Auschwitz?”:

Soviets liberate Auschwitz”:

Soviet forces liberate Auschwitz”:









U.S. and British Betrayal of Soviets

Churchill delivers Iron Curtain speech”:

'You Are the Un-Americans, and You Ought to be Ashamed of Yourselves': Paul Robeson Appears Before HUAC”:








European Acts of Nazi Appeasement

Europe Signed Pacts with Nazi Germany – But Only the USSR Is Still Accused of 'Colluding' With Hitler”:
http://russia-insider.com/en/history/western-leaders-shake-hands-hitler-stalin-blame/ri12668

7 non-aggression pacts and treaties signed by European countries with Nazi Germany”:

Nazi-Soviet Pact: GCSE/AS level history”:
(watch the part in the middle about European nations' pacts with Germany)

Wallis Simpson's affair with Nazi minister Joachim von Ribbentrop:
http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2002/jun/29/research.monarchy








Russia Was the Main Protagonist of, and Lost the Most People in, World War II

'Soviet Union could have won WWII alone'":

How the Soviet Union helped save the world from Hitler during World War II”:
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/the-soviet-union-helped-save-the-world-from-hitler-a7020926.html

Don't forget how the Soviet Union saved the world from Hitler”:

“How Many People Did Stalin Kill?”:
(read for background)

How many Russians were killed during World War II?”:
http://www.quora.com/How-many-Russians-were-killed-during-World-War-II

“How did so many Russian civilians (10 million) perished in the WW2? Were they just in the way or were they targeted?”:
(read the comments)







Why Russians Still Love Stalin

Positive views of Stalin among Russians reach 16-year high, poll shows”:

“Why So Many Russians Still Love Stalin”:
http://theweek.com/articles/467027/why-many-russians-still-love-stalin

“Why so many Russians like Stalin again”:

Red Army veteran about Stalin / Rokossovsky/Khrushchev/historical facts and myths/etc.”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S8TZ3-he35M&feature=youtu.be

“The Big Question: Why is Stalin still popular in Russia, despite the brutality of his regime?”:

Why was Stalin nominated for Nobel Peace Prize when he did so many bad things?”:
http://www.quora.com/Why-was-Stalin-nominated-for-Nobel-Peace-Prize-when-he-did-so-many-bad-things

“Anthem of the U.S.S.R./Soviet Union by Paul Robeson”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pO6q_mFjEUg








The Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact Was Not What it Seemed

The Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact: The 1939 Agreement Between Hitler and Stalin”:
(read for background)

“Russia's War” documentary:
     “The Night Before Midnight” (Part 2 of 10):
          - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PeeX4e7xcCU
     “The Goths Ride East” (Part 3 of 10):
          - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0NuRod84a70

“Woody Guthrie: I Was in the Revolution”:

U.S. During the Molotov Ribbentrop Pact”:
http://m.youtube.com/watch?v=XlhsEIaHU0Y

“5: GCSE History – the Nazi Soviet Pact”:

World War II – Carving up Poland (part 1)”:
http://m.youtube.com/watch?v=reMFluRR2cc

“1939 Soviet-Nazi Pact: Putin defends Molotov-Ribbentrop pact which divided East Europe”:








Steven Kotkin and FinnishBolshevik on Stalin

Steven Kotkin: “Stalin: Waiting for Hitler, 1929-1941”:
(watch from 28:07 to 39:03)

Steven Kotkin: “Joseph Stalin: Waiting for Hitler (Part 2)”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fq5Q6YfJtC0

FinnishBolshevik: “Zizek & Kotkin on Stalin”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M3-eFOOE-ss&feature=youtu.be&fbclid=IwAR1Oh9sElXBu1FV4ZOJpI0cBECSCl60sKxk6KJc2gntNd1_OyjvuWDVCeww

FinnishBolshevik: “Thoughts on Stalin”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lMXN5PmcVCM&fbclid=IwAR1uSsHF6dj4x2xw6p9cqoH9wzB-92-J0i7PLa3RPAjR66vJu7-XxfVD09Q&app=desktop

FinnishBolshevik: “Was Nazism Socialist? (Response to TIK)”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UMrYyPJI1BA








Joe Kopsick on Nazis vs. Soviets, Communism and Socialism, Gulags, etc.

Joe Kopsick: “Debunking the Top Six Claims that the Nazis Were Socialists”:

Joe Kopsick: “Reflection on the Use of Forced Labor Camps by Anarchists and Communists”:
http://aquarianagrarian.blogspot.com/2018/02/reflection-upon-use-of-forced-labor.html

Joe Kopsick: “Ben Shapiro's 'Socialism is Theft' Ignores WWII, NATO, Corporate Privilege”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y8kQcpvDFIE

Joe Kopsick: “What Liberals and Conservatives Both Get Wrong About Socialism and Communism”:
http://aquarianagrarian.blogspot.com/2018/09/what-liberals-and-conservatives-both.html

Joe Kopsick: “'Stalin Killed More Than Hitler' Borders on Holocaust Denial”
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d0Frkru0Dcs&t=1s&bpctr=1550751360

Joe Kopsick: “The Gulags Were Less Harsh Than American Prisons Are”:
http://aquarianagrarian.blogspot.com/2018/12/the-gulags-were-less-harsh-than.html

Joe Kopsick: "Stalin Killed Fewer People Than Hitler Did, and How Stalin Tricked Hitler with the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact":





Other Links on Stalin

Hitler vs. Stalin: Who killed more?”:


"Einstein, H.G. Wells, and Other Leading Figures Who You Didn't Know Were Pro-Stalin":







Links About the Pacific Theater of WWII

North Korea: Crossing the Line”:

"Japanese Submarine Sunk at Pearl Harbor is Found":
(notice that the first casualty of U.S. involvement in World War II was a Japanese submarine sailor, and that the submarine attack preceded the kamikaze attack)






Additional Links

"Let's Not Leave the Soviet Union Out of Our D-Day History":

"Russia: D-Day not a 'game-changer'; WWII's outcome determined by Red Army victories":

 “The issue of Stalin's legacy and the Soviet Union is an interesting study in how we know what we know”:



“Was Joseph Stalin a Bad Person?”:

“The Holodomor Hoax: Joseph Stalin's Crime That Never Took Place”:

“Let's Be Honest – Stalin Was Less of a Criminal Than Churchill, Truman, and LBJ”:


“Useful Links About Communism”:







Originally published on February 22nd, 2019, under the title
"60 Links That May Change the Way You Think About World War II"

Original set of 60 links collected between August 2018 and February 22nd, 2019
Additional links added on February 26th, March 7th, May 1st, and June 7th, 2019

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