Thursday, March 11, 2021

Abilify and Other "Atypical Antipsychotics" Are Overprescribed, Dangerous, and Increase Some Psychotic Symptoms

      The majority of the following text was originally published in my February 2021 article "Tips on Identifying and Recovering From Schizophrenia, Dissociative Identity Disorder, and Sleep Paralysis".
     That article can be viewed at the link below. The section regarding Abilify and other antipsychotic medications, can be found under "Step 1".
     http://aquarianagrarian.blogspot.com/2021/02/tips-on-recovering-from-schizophrenia.html





     "S.G.A." stands for "Second-Generation Antipsychotics". Abilify is in a class of drugs known as "atypical antipsychotics". Other drugs in this class include Seroquel, Risperdal, Geodon, and Zyprexa.
          Abilify (aripiprazole) is prescribed for bipolar disorder, clinical depression, autism-associated irritability, and various psychological disorders experienced by teenagers. Abilify is also used to treat schizophrenia.
     Whether it actually works the way it's supposed to - and whether it's an antipsychotic at all - has been questioned, however, and so has its use on teenagers and children.

     As of late 2018, more than two thousand lawsuits were filed against the makers of Abilify (Bristol-Myers Squibb), contending that the drugmaker convinced doctors to prescribe Abilify for conditions which the F.D.A. (Food and Drug Administration) had not approved.
     Some plaintiffs also asserted that the makers of Abilify failed to warn doctors and patients about the connection between Abilify and compulsive behaviors.


     In early 2015, I was prescribed Abilify by a psychiatrist who had not yet diagnosed me with anything. The only thing he told me was that I didn't have O.D.D. (Oppositional Defiant Disorder). He never explained to me what Abilify was supposed to treat, aside from "helping get the unwanted thoughts under control".

     I found out years later that some people who had taken Abilify had experienced symptoms resembling paralysis after only one dose. I refused to take the drug because I didn't know what it would do to me, and in retrospect it could have risked permanent damage to my nervous system.

     The articles linked below, explain that the negative side effects of Abilify include akathisia (inner restlessness) and a persistent feeling of need to walk and pace; limited mobility of the legs, muscle pain, arthritis, weight gain, and irregular movements of the mouth and head.

     http://www.levinlaw.com/abilify-lawsuit-lawyer

     http://www.peoplespharmacy.com/articles/abilify-side-effects-can-be-scary


______________________


     Through reading the articles above, and some of the comments on YouTube videos about Abilify, we can see that there is, in fact, a wide range of negative side effects, which are associated with either taking Abilify, and/or withdrawing from its use. These include the following.


     Negative side effects associated with taking Abilify include:


     - agitation

     - akathisia (inner restlessness), and compulsive need to walk and pace, or feeling "wound up"

     - anxiety

     - blood disorders

     - blurred vision

     - compulsive behaviors, including binge eating, hypersexuality, and compulsive gambling and shopping, even to the point of the patient's financial ruin / reduction of inhibitions / increasing feelings of mania and hyperactivity

     - constipation and digestive tract distress

     - diabetes or elevated blood sugar

     - difficulty sleeping

     - drowsiness

     - dry mouth, or drooling and excessive salivation

     - elevated cholesterol

     - fever

     - gall bladder problem

     - headaches, dizziness, and lightheadedness

     - high potassium

     - increased social anxiety

     - low blood pressure (especially with standing) or dizziness

     - low sodium

     - muscle pain and arthritis

     - nausea

     - pancreatitis

     - paranoia

     - stroke or transient ischemic attack (T.I.A.)

     - swelling of the throat

     - tardive dyskinesia, uncontrollable muscle movements, lip smacking, grimacing, neck twisting

     - tremor

     - weight gain

     - worsening depression / suicidal thoughts


     Negative side effects associated with withdrawing use of Abilify include:


     - "creeping crawling sensation"

     - agitation

     - anxiety

     - confusion

     - difficulty socializing

     - dizziness

     - feeling of having had a "chemical lobotomy"

     - migraine headaches

     - nausea and vomiting

     - poor judgment

     - poor memory

     - sweating

     - uncontrollable muscular movements


     One commenter on YouTube even mentioned that juvenile detention facilities put inmates on Abilify and other antipsychotic drugs, with little regard about the potential hazardous side effects. This phenomenon is detailed in the articles linked below.

     http://www.phillyvoice.com/report-antipsychotic-drugs-pa-juvenile-offenders/

     http://healthbeatblog.com/2011/06/atypical-antipsychotics-misused-as-chemical-restraints-for-youthful-offenders/

     http://thelensnola.org/2011/07/27/jailedjuvenilesanddrugs/


______________________


     It is disturbing to think that anxiety and agitation are both side effects of taking and withdrawing from Abilify, while Abilify is being prescribed to fix anxiety and agitation problems in teenagers with autism.

     It should also be noted that Abilify can cause depression, while withdrawing from its use can increase ones difficulty socializing, when Abilify is prescribed to treat depression and make socializing easier.

     We should also ask ourselves the following questions: 1) "Why would drugmakers have had any reason to refrain from pressuring doctors into over-prescribing Abilify, when its side effects make the patient into a binge-eating, binge-shopping, hypersexual gambler?" 2) "Who stands to profit from marketing binge sex and gambling as the solutions to depression?", and 3) "Since when is constantly buying, shopping, gambling, and having sex a sign that everything is OK in your life?".



     In 2008, The Guardian reported that U.K. National Health Service psychiatrist Joanna Moncrieff believes that antipsychotics not only don't work, but also cause brain damage. Moncrieff researches "antidepressant non-effectiveness", a phenomenon in which antipsychotic drugs no longer work on a patient, usually after years of trying different medications. Moncrieff says that antipsychotics tranquilize depression and delusions, but also emotions.

     http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2008/mar/02/mythoftheantipsychotic?fbclid=IwAR30axxWTJqQ_CRSOpq6t4KsubsgsKNLG8hFkPV4Vam6aEV5crwgjPAw58w




     I say all of this, not as a dismissal of medication entirely. I am not anti-science, nor am I anti-medicine. I simply regard psychiatric medications as blinders which shield us from having to deal with reality. 
     I say that psychiatric medications "shield us from having to deal with reality" because some patients of Abilify have reported a "loss of joy" resulting from the medication blocking-out all emotional extremes. One YouTube commenter who had taken Abilify, reported that Abilify got rid of his depression, but also got rid of his ability to experience joy and happiness.




A screenshot of several YouTube comments regarding
negative effects of Abilify

(click, open in new tab or window, and download if necessary,
to see image in full detail)



     People who are experiencing hallucinations or delusions or identity disorders - and victims of beatings, rape, and emotional abuse - do not need to be sedated, nor do they need to have their range of emotions narrowed and muted. They need someone to listen to them talk about their problems, and they need someone to help them do reality-checks.


     When I was prescribed Abilify in late March 2015, I was told that it would help stop “unwanted thoughts” from coming into my mind.
     To be fair, I had complained about thoughts seeming to circle around in my mind endlessly. But I never asked for the thoughts to go away. I never asked anyone to medicate the thoughts away.
     My psychiatrist said that the medication would help me get my thoughts “under control”. Well, excuse me, but is that going to negatively impact my imagination in any way? Since when is my imagination something that I have to get “under control”?
     If I don't let thoughts enter my mind, and deal with them by confronting them directly and considering them, then where are my ideas going to come from? Blind faith in what other people say?
     I think for myself, and I make my own decisions about what goes into my body. I am not afraid of “unwanted thoughts”, nor of “losing control” of my mind. Thoughts are immaterial and cannot hurt me.
     All I needed was someone to talk to, to help me do reality checks. All I needed was someone to bounce ideas off of; someone who would bear with me while I occasionally speak in metaphors and similes, or make use of poetic license to talk about the connections I was perceiving.
     I did not need medication. I was trying to reduce my total intake of artificial drugs at the time when I was prescribed Abilify.


     I believe that, if I had taken Abilify in early 2015 (when my memories of childhood sexual abuse began to resurface), then I could have suffered neurological impairments, and/or inability to move my mouth properly, which would have made it exceedingly difficult to continue to retrieve suppressed memories, and to articulate those memories verbally.
     It's possible that psychiatrists - and maybe even my former psychiatrist, Dr. Michael Feld - know about this effect. It's possible that they prescribe these neurotranquilizers - that is, nerve tranquilizers, i.e., sedatives - to diminish the speaking and fleeing ability of young people who are suffering from disruptive thought processes, because they know these young people suffered forms of trauma in the past and cannot safely divulge those traumas on these drugs.


    All of these facts and potentialities point to the possibilities that the over-prescription of neurotranquilizing and neuroleptic antipsychotic medications - and the over-diagnosis of disorders for which antipsychotic sedatives are prescribed - in order to "dope-up" the patient and render them immobile and speechless (which only serves to make them look more "catatonic" than before), is actually a systemic problem.
     This is certainly not a problem which can be medicated away.


______________________


     The fact that depression results from a chemical imbalance in the brain, does not always mean that psychiatric drugs are necessary to restore that imbalance to equilibrium.

     There are club drugs that are being prescribed as anti-depressants now. Namely Ketamine, which was known as a date-rape drug until just ten years ago.

     http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2012/10/04/162299564/ketamine-relieves-depression-by-restoring-brain-connections?fbclid=IwAR0xv9Ni1qzZ5ZmgaGyMqLCl9z33R0-TEs8HIrC7NU8cjZgG3afeSCK0ML8

     In the 1970s, ecstasy was prescribed to couples who were having difficulty being intimate.
     http://maps.org/news/media/7645-big-think-decades-ago,-ecstasy-%E2%80%94-yes,-mdma-%E2%80%94-was-used-in-marriage-counseling

     Some people on the West Coast are micro-dosing LSD while they are at work.
     http://www.wired.co.uk/article/lsd-microdosing-drugs-silicon-valley



     Don't tell me that "psychiatric medications aren't drugs" just because they're made in a laboratory by scientists. That would be like arguing that marijuana could not possibly have any psychoactive effects simply because it was not made in a laboratory, and instead grows out of the ground.
     The fact that club drugs are moving into psychiatrists' office, means that you have every right to use the word “drugs” when referring to, or refusing to take, medications whose full effects on the nervous system have arguably not been sufficiently tested.



     You have every right to refuse to take psychiatric medications, as long as you are prepared to confront painful and distressing memories head-on.

     You may also wish to look into other more natural cures which may be available. Skullcap, for example, is an herb that promotes alertness, while also creating a soothing feeling. You can buy skullcap tea.
     If you have been using hard drugs, or struggled with drug addiction, you may wish to research anti-addictive chemicals. Unfortunately, the anti-addictive substance ibogaine is hallucinogenic, and illegal in the United States. But a derivative of ibogaine, 18-MC, has no psychedelic effects, and has been shown to reduce addiction in laboratory mice.


     Your brain stores all of your memories and thoughts; everything that has ever happened to you. It stores the memories of your dreams, houses your imagination, controls your personality and emotions. Your brain is what makes you you. The last thing you want to do is alter your brain chemistry out of the need to resort to a “quick fix” that will solve all of your problems at once. No such quick fix exists.

     Doing drugs is (probably part of) what got you into this; more drugs might not get you out.


     Even if you are struggling with severe symptoms of psychosis, antipsychotic medication might not necessarily be what you need.
     Get your symptoms properly diagnosed, before jumping to any conclusions, as withdrawals from antipsychotics can be severe (and considering that antipsychotics can cause restless, manic, depressive, and sociopathic symptoms to worsen).
     Even if you are sure that you are experiencing a chemical imbalance, antipsychotics are not necessarily the cure. There is a vitamin you can take, which should help restore your neurotransmitting chemicals to good working order.

     If you have been experiencing hallucinations and delusions that are consistent with symptoms of schizophrenia, then you may be experiencing psychiatric symptoms associated with nerve degeneration. One major cause of nerve degeneration is a deficiency of niacin (also known as Vitamin B3) in your system.

     Niacin stimulates the production of dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. Those neurotransmitters affect memory, learning, recognition, and recall, and mood. That's why insufficient intake of niacin can negatively affect our cognitive function.

     If you suspect that you aren't getting enough niacin, talk to your doctor, nutritionist, and/or psychiatrist, and decide whether you should start drinking vitamin water containing B3, and/or whether you should get more of the high-in-niacin foods which are listed in the article linked below.




     If you are currently on psychiatric medications, then learn as much as you can about the side effects of that drug (or those drugs). If you are not on psychiatric meds, but someone has recommended a specific medication to you, then you should still learn as much as you can about the drug.
     It is very important to consider whether the effects of a drug might interfere with your ability to think clearly, speak clearly, and remember things easily. Your ability to recover lost repressed memories might become damaged, if you take psychiatric drugs which have what I would describe as neurotranquilizing effects; i.e., sedative effects.
     Alcohol has similar effects, because it has sedative effects (as well as some stimulating effects); it's the brain's cognitive centers that get sedated.


     Don't begin taking any medication until you have a good idea of what it will – and might – do to you. You don't want to find out the hard way, that a single dose of a medication can have effects from which it is difficult to recover.
     Use several sources for reviews of the medication; read peer-reviewed studies, read random YouTube comments, and read anything about the medication that you can get your hands on. Make a “pro-vs.-con” diagram, if you have to, to decide whether to try it.
     And finally, don't start a medication until you've made sure that your doctor has a plan about what to do if it doesn't work. You might have to either get off of it, or transition onto a different drug. Withdrawal symptoms of psychiatric medications can be serious and potentially life-threatening. If your psychiatrist doesn't have a backup plan, or a backup medication, then you should start asking more questions.




If Abilify advertisements were honest




Written between February 24th and 28th,
and March 3
rd, 5th, and 7th though 9th, 2021

Originally Published on March 11th, 2021

Edited and Expanded on March 11th, 12th, and 15th, 2021

First Image Added on March 12th, 2021
Second Image Added on March 15th, 2021

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