Showing posts with label environment. Show all posts
Showing posts with label environment. Show all posts

Thursday, September 3, 2020

Georgist and Mutualist Economics Could Lower Health Costs by Eliminating Unnecessary Taxes

     I am running for the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois as a Mutualist.
     I am doing this for several reasons including: 1) Spread awareness of Mutualist and Georgist economics; 2) fix and simplify the tax code through lessons we can learn from those economic systems; 3) use those same lessons to improve the environment of the 10th District of Illinois, and its health, and its financial well-being, all at the same time.
     In regard to the question, "What should we tax?", Georgists favor taxes on the non-improvement of land, and they want to stop taxing improvements made to property. Mutualists, on the other hand, believe that if anything should be taxed, it should be negative externalities, and economic activities that cause them. These negative externalities - which are negative effects that two parties' agreements can have on unaware or non-consenting third parties - include coercive "agreements", one-sided deals, overtaxed transactions, and economic opportunities which may have been lost through being forced to purchase this or that good or service by government (or the monopolies it sponsors).
     Georgists and Mutualists may differ slightly in terms of which forms of taxes they favor, but they both agree that degradation of land, and making land unuseable for others, is a negative externality. Georgism and Mutualism are also remarkably similar systems, considering that they are both close to the economic center; both want to preserve a balance between community and property, and they are united in their opposition to monopolies and central government control. Additionally, they both care about people's freedom to make use of land in order to survive, with the minimum amount of resistance from government possible; and they want to make rent, interest, and profit unnecessary, in order to make land and consumer goods more affordable.
     This agreement is why I am promoting Georgism - and pro-market critiques of so-called "free-market libertarianism" - alongside Mutualism, as possible solutions to America's taxation and budget problems, environmental problems, and land tenure and housing and gentrification problems (among others).

     Georgists want to tax land, not labor and capital. And they want to tax land in order to avoid taxing labor and capital.

     If we were taxing land value - instead of income, sales, consumption, production, and trade - that would mean no taxation of health goods and services.
     By this, I mean that health workers and medical device producers would pay no taxes (except to the extent that they receive taxpayer assistance, benefit from monopoly privileges, and/or make land unusable for others).

     Just like all sales and consumption taxes, the medical device sales tax is unnecessary, because it unnecessarily adds to the total cost of medical devices, making each potential buyer (hospitals) decrease the number devices they were going to buy by that percentage (all other factors assumed to hold equal).
     Think about it: If medical devices were more affordable, and each hospital or doctor's office would have more of each medical device, then the likelihood that people would sue the clinic for malpractice for not having and using the latest medical technology to diagnose and treat their illness properly, would decline. Because medical devices would become that much more accessible to any given person might need one used on them.

     Unless there is an economic justification for taxing sales, and it's sustainable, we should not tax the sale of anything (except land). And if you tax land value, waste and destruction of land, monopolies, and use of common or taxpayer resources, and no taxation of health goods and services; then no taxation of anyone's earned income - doctor or not a doctor - will be necessary.
     If you pay no income taxes - and neither do your nurse, your doctor, and the people manufacturing the medical devices - then everyone's ability to afford medicine will increase. That's because unnecessary taxes that hinder productivity and earnings, will have been replaced with taxes that directly punish a significant cause of our health problems: land degradation and land hoarding. This will help further reduce health costs, by taxing the organizations that directly cause our health problems, making corporate polluters bear the financial burden of pollution instead of the patients themselves.

     Once we can tax the right things, we can balance budgets, in order to stop borrowing and inflating. Then, the value of the money in everyone's pockets will steadily in increase, and medical costs will stabilize, flatten out, and then eventually begin to decrease. With taxes on productivity gone, investment in medicine will increase, but it will be sustainable, rather than oriented toward short term profit, because taxpayer funds will no longer subsidize medical R&D in a way that trains companies to be reliant on taxpayer handouts, and medical patents will be drastically shortened, instead of continuing to allow drug manufacturers to hold pharmaceutical patents for 14 or 17 or 18 years.
     Thus, the increase of the duration of patent, trademark, and copyright protection, since the establishment of the U.S. Patent Office, has caused patents to behave more like monopolies. Long-protected patents are monopolies that got out of control; they were originally intended to only confer a temporary monopoly. Patents are supposed to protect the property rights of real inventors, not confer a long monopoly privilege to a business long enough for it to become a corporate crony and a beneficiary of government largesse.
     Think of how few congressmen would be able to engage in "insider congressional trading" in medical device stocks, if they had zero ability to subsidize medical research or keep pharmaceutical and device patents absurdly long? With so much power to influence business, "insider trading", in this context, merely refers to the congressmen's abilities to trade stock, and then the same day, turn around and write legislation which sometimes literally provides for the spending of taxpayer funds on projects overseen by medical device and Big Pharma companies.
     The only reason some people don't see this as wrong, is because it is legal. But the same thing is true about subsidies for medical research and development! (Read the following article to learn more about that: http://thehill.com/opinion/healthcare/376574-pharmaceutical-corporations-need-to-stop-free-riding-on-publicly-funded).

     Why go in a socialist or free market direction with our health care system, when we can do both at the same time?
     We can do this by: 1) Shortening medical patents will allow generics to come onto the market sooner, leading to cheaper prices sooner; 2) Urging states to legalize interstate purchase of health insurance, while eliminating the employer provided health insurance tax credit, to make health insurance affordable and portable, while removing the unfair advantage that employed people have over unemployed people in obtaining coverage; and 3) Eliminating taxes on nonprofit and cooperative health providers, because they produce no profit which could be taxed.
     We can spread the word that direct primary care eliminates the health insurance middleman and allows people to avoid large bills by simply paying in a small amount of cash in person. The number of direct primary care providers should increase, the tax system should be restructured to leave them free to thrive, and they should be free to partner with any church or charity organization that wants to provide donations of physical cash to patients as they walk into the direct primary care provider's office (as long as the church or charity pays its land value taxes).

     Learn about Georgism, Land Value Taxation, environmental taxation, and Mutualism. The solution to the war in the streets between capitalists and socialists, is to teach them where their common ground lies, and that other economic systems exist besides the two that most of us know about.
     We should try some of those economic systems. We'll never know whether they'll work, unless and until we try them.




     To learn about where I got the idea that cheaper medical devices could lead to fewer malpractice lawsuits, watch Season 11, Episode 2, of the show King of the Hill, titled "SerPUNt" (in which Hank Hill becomes responsible for taking care of a snake and bringing it in to a veterinarian's office).



Written and Published on September 3rd, 2020
Edited and Expanded on September 4th, 2020

Monday, August 31, 2020

Forty Legislative Reforms Which I Think Most Minor Parties and Independents Would Support

     1. End the wars and bring the troops home: Dismantle at least 800 overseas U.S. military bases, and drastically reduce the number of countries in which at least one U.S. troop is deployed (which is currently about 160).

     2. Repeal the U.S.A. P.A.T.R.I.O.T. Act, repeal any and all A.U.M.F.s (Authorizations for the Use of Military Force) against Afghanistan and Iraq, and end the national state of emergency over the Korean conflict.

     3. Repeal or amend the War Powers Act, strictly requiring congressional declaration of war before troops can be deployed to a new country.

     4. End torturous “enhanced interrogation” and extraordinary rendition (illegal torture abroad).

     5. End warrantless wiretaps, and stop spying on American civilians and our allies abroad.

     6. End entangling alliances, end all foreign aid, and exit N.A.T.O. (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization).

     7. Prohibit the use of drone warfare, and the deployment of drones in foreign countries, without a congressional declaration of war (and, if possible, the host nation's permission).


     8. Abolish active registration for the Selective Service (i.e., military draft).
9. Repeal the “Clinton omnibus crime bill” (a/k/a the Violent Crime and Law Enforcement Act of 1994) in its entirety.


     10. Ensure equal protection under the law: Stop denying due process and fair trials to terror suspects and suspected undocumented immigrants. If they're not made subject to our protections, then they shouldn't be held subject to our laws.

     11. Amend the 13th Amendment to prohibit involuntary servitude in all cases of punishment for committing victimless crimes.

     12. End police brutality by taking away police officers' rights to kill during unlawful arrest and “have sex with people in their custody” (i.e., raping people).

     13. Protect children by amending child trafficking laws, and making age of consent laws more uniform.

     14. Respect the principle that the just powers of government derive from the consent of the governed, by making participation in all government programs voluntary, and by repealing taxes on all harmless productive economic activities.

     15. Require that constitutional justification for all new bills and departments, must be included within the bill.

     16. Require sunset clauses for all new legislation, strictly adhering to the Constitution's two-year limitation for all military-related expenditures.

     17. Achieve free, fair, and open elections, by improving ballot access for minor parties and independents.

     18. Annually audit, and eventually end, the Federal Reserve System, sending its powers back to Congress. Additionally, ban Fractional Reserve Banking and prosecute it under anti-usury laws.

     19. Balance budgets, achieve fiscal solvency, and produce surplus budgets A.S.A.P. to pay down the debt.

     20. Let states experiment with Universal Basic Income, the Negative Income Tax, and state public banks.

     21. Let states and communities experiment with Land Value Taxation and Community Land Trusts.

     22. De-politicize issues related to science, medicine, the environment, technology, budgets, finance, banking, the judiciary, election fairness, governmental ethics, redistricting, the arts, etc..

     23. Protect the planet and the people over profits by creating a blueprint for ecologically sustainable production.

     24. Shorten medical patents, to allow generics to come onto the market sooner, to reduce medical prices.

     25. Reduce medical prices by eliminating unnecessary taxes on health goods and services.

     26. Legalize alternative medicine and make vaccines optional.

     27. Reduce medical costs by allowing non-profit medical organizations to operate tax-free.

     28. Let non-profits operate tax-free, because they cannot be taxed without being forced to operate at a loss.

     29. Clarify Roe v. Wade: Craft a nationwide amendment on abortion which clarifies the meaning of a “reasonable state restriction to abortion access”.

     30. De-politicize the issue of abortion by ending all involuntary taxpayer funding of abortion services.

     31. Legalize growing cannabis at home; in order to 1) lower marijuana prices, 2) eliminate all excuses for federal intervention in marijuana on interstate commerce grounds, and 3) eliminate the need for state licensing and permits for growing.

     32. Take cannabis / marijuana off of Schedule I, as it is not a drug that lacks legitimate medical uses.

     33. Fight for a free, fair, and open economy by eliminating all unfair subsidies to business, and by prohibiting government from contracting with monopolies.

     34. Increase the use of the federal government's antitrust power to break up monopolies.

     35. Amend the 1935 Wagner Act (N.L.R.A.) to make it easier to form a second union in a workplace or collective bargaining unit.

     36. Restore the full right to boycott, and engage in secondary labor actions, by repealing the 1947 Taft-Hartley Act.

     37. End the trade war, and re-negotiate N.A.F.T.A. so that importers and exporters are not unfairly targeted for taxation.

     38. Fix our nation's crumbling infrastructure (roads, bridges, tunnels, etc.), as long as areas other than the Bos-Wash corridor on the East Coast receive a fair share of transportation spending.

     39. Make the Postmaster General a cabinet-level position again, and allow the U.S. Postal Service to receive taxpayer funds.

     40. Help the poor, homeless, and refugees, by legalizing mutual aid. Remove barriers to providing humanitarian aid; by legalizing squatting and camping, lowering residency duration requirements in order to claim homesteading rights, etc.. Additionally, prohibit housing subsidies whenever and wherever the number of empty residences exceeds the number of people in need of permanent shelter.





     The set of proposals listed above were developed in connection with the policies I called for in my earlier outline of a platform for a yet-to-be-founded hypothetical Humanitarian Party. That platform can be viewed at the following link: http://aquarianagrarian.blogspot.com/2019/07/towards-free-united-populism-proposal.html








Written on August 30th and September 1st, 2020

Published on September 1st, 2020

Sunday, June 14, 2020

Responses to the Illinois Green Party's 2020 Federal Candidate Questionnaire

     The following article consists of my responses to the Illinois Green Party's Federal Candidate Questionnaire for 2020, which the party administers in order to vet applicants for the party's nomination for federal office.
     I submitted my responses to this survey on June 14th, 2020, the same day that I became a member of the Illinois Green Party.
     The portions in [brackets] indicate portions which I have added after submitting the survey, in order to make my position more clear. Those portions were added in the hour after sending the survey; the whole document was composed on June 14th, 2020, and no edits to the substance have been edited nor redacted.
     The Green Party's response regarding my nomination, will determine whether I run as an independent, a Mutualist, a Green, or something else. Whatever my affiliation, voters will be able to write my name in the write-in space, beneath the names of my opponents, in the election for the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 10th congressional district. That election will be held on Tuesday, November 3rd, 2020.






1Q: Name:

1A: Joseph W. Kopsick


2Q: Complete Address:

2A: 548 Archer Ave., #3, Waukegan, IL 60085


3Q: Phone and Email:

3A: jwkopsick@gmail.com, 608-417-9395


4Q: Office you wish to seek:

4A: U.S. House of Representatives, Illinois's 10th Congressional District


5Q: Are you a member of the ILGP?

5A: Yes [Became a member on June 14th, 2020]


6Q: Do you support each of the Ten Key Values—Ecological Wisdom, Social Justice, Grassroots Democracy, Nonviolence, Decentralization, Community-Based Economics, Feminism, Respect for Diversity, Personal and Global Responsibility, and Future Focus?

6A: Yes


7Q: Do you meet all of the legal qualifications for this office?

7A: Yes


8Q: What primary ballot (if any) did you pull in the last general primary?

8A: Democratic (for Yang)


9Q: Why do you wish to hold this office?

9A: I want to be a U.S. Representative because it will be impossible to teach our children how the government works, if it doesn’t work, and doesn’t work the way it was intended. That’s why voter education will be one of the most important priorities of my campaign, because voters cannot effectively participate in the political system until they understand how, and through which avenues, legislative change should be pursued, in order to be maximally effective. If elected, I will forge a new alliance in politics, by promoting ecologically sustainable policies which are also economically sustainable as well as constitutional. I believe this will be instrumental to developing the Green Party’s future outreach efforts to voters slightly to the right o[f the Green Party.]


10Q: Why do you feel you are qualified to run?

10A: I have previously run for the U.S. House three times, crafting a platform covering dozens of issues each of those times. Also, I have a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Wisconsin, with a major in political science. After graduating in 2009, I started the Aquarian Agrarian blog, and published my college essays. Since then, I have added about 500 articles, covering health insurance policy, constitutional law, ecologically sound taxation, and many other topics, knowledge of which will be of the utmost necessity to effectively promote constitutional green legislation.


11Q: What are the most important issues you feel need to be addressed?

11A: The three most important issues in my campaign are 1) make steps towards paying off the national debt; 2) achieve medical price relief, and 3) reform child trafficking laws to keep kids safe. An additional priority which is important to my campaign is to raise awareness of the economic systems of Georgism and Mutualism. Synthesizing these two schools of thought will be essential to achieving a balancing act between capitalism and socialism, and to making markets both free and fair at the same time. It will also help decrease conflict over economic issues and decrease competition over newly created wealth. We must have more cooperative ownership, and make it easier for propertyless people to acquire property, if the market system is to survive in any form. I believe that Geo-Mutualist reforms will help improve taxation, social services, land use, housing, and fiscal and monetary policy.


12Q: How many 
hours per week can you contribute to campaigning?

12A: 40 hours


13Q: Does your partner/family support your run for office?

13A: Yes


14Q: Will you agree not to accept contributions from corporations or corporate PACs?

14A: Yes


15Q: Will you agree to share your donor and volunteer information with the ILGP?

15A: Yes


16Q: Do you have, or will you open a campaign bank account and set up an online donation method?

16A: Yes, I will set up a new PayPal for that purpose as soon as possible.


17Q: Do you have, or will you have, a campaign manager? If you have one now, please provide name and contact information.

17A: Yes. Ethan Windmillsky, ethan.winnett@gmail.com, 224-500-2416


18Q: Do you have, or will you have, a campaign treasurer? If you have one now, please provide name and contact information.

18A: Yes. I am currently my own campaign committee treasurer. The name of the committee is Committee to Elect Joe Kopsick.


19Q: Do you have, or will you have, a campaign fundraiser? If you have one now, please provide name and contact information.

19A: No. I do not currently have a campaign fundraiser. I am currently self-funded. I hope to prove, that a successful campaign can be waged using only $5 of form printing and postage, plus the optional cost of pamphlets and business cards. Sameera Hussain (51st) has already expressed interest in doing a joint event (such as a forum or a meet and greet) with myself and the 52nd State Representative candidate. This event could easily include a fundraising component. I am open to having a campaign fundraiser in the future, but I will make it clear that politics should not be about money, and that a campaign can be operated on solely the costs of printing and filing forms. I will explain that while I accept funds, I discourage them, because I would rather have volunteers do things that are free (like send e-mails) than contribute financially. I believe this is the best way to set a good example and get money out of politics.


20Q: How would you describe your current base of support?

20A: I received 26 write-in votes in the 10th District in 2016, and I have received at least 30-40 valid signatures in this current campaign cycle. I also have friends, family members, and co-workers (many of whom are familiar with my views and have read some of my political essays) whom are living in Lake Bluff, Lake Forest, Waukegan, Gurnee, Mundelein, Highwood, and other towns throughout the district. I believe that I would get the most support from young people, and disaffected and independent and first-time voters.


21Q: Please describe any volunteer experience you have with the Green Party.

21A:  I’ve attended Lake County IL Green Party meetings with Ethan W, Aaron G, Arlene H, Latoya H, Adam B, David H, et al, since soon after the chapter’s founding in 2017. I’ve attended multiple anti-Trump events in Chicago, and seven pro- Black Lives Matter / George Floyd memorial events in the past three weeks. I also attended at least one or two Green Party meetings during my time in college in Madison. Additionally, I was a supporter of the Green Party during Ralph Nader’s 2000 presidential campaign; although I was only 13 at the time and could not vote, Nader’s campaign piqued my interest in politics, and I was inspired to create a political survey for my classmates which was based on an article from Time Magazine, which told them how much they agree with each candidate. I promoted Nader and Green policies during this time.


22Q: Please briefly describe any other relevant experience you have had, including employment, working on other political campaigns, or other volunteer efforts.

22A: I worked for Ben Manski’s Liberty Tree Foundation for the Democratic Revolution for one month in 2013 in Madison, Wisconsin; this work included raising awareness about independent business alliances, and the corruption of the Wisconsin Manufacturer’s Association [i.e., the Wisconsin Manufacturer's and Commerce], and promoting a general strike. I also volunteered for the Illinois Libertarian Party in 2018, for Kash Jackson’s campaign for governor; that work included researching and reporting the views of the candidate and his opponents, and gathering information about businesses and organizations which could be called upon to host the party’s events. After Jackson qualified for the four-person debate for governor, Aaron Goldberg and I hosted a debate at Warren-Newport Library in Gurnee; between Socialist Dan Fein and independent Jo 753, two of the other ten candidates in the 2018 gubernatorial race. I also co-hosted (with Aaron Goldberg, again) a local candidates’ forum in that same library several years ago, which featured a Democrat, a Green, a Libertarian, and an independent conservative, each vying for a different office in the north Chicago suburbs.


23Q: Have you previously run for and/or held a public elected office?  If so, please describe.

23A: I ran for the U.S. House of Representatives three times; in 2012 (Wisconsin’s 2nd), 2014 (Oregon’s 3rd), and 2016 (Illinois’s 10th). I received six votes as a write-in independent in 2012, dropped out in 2014 before the general election while running as an independent, and received 26 votes as a write-in independent in 2016.



24Q: Please provide any other general information you feel may be appropriate.

24A: My blog is available at www.aquarianagrarian.blogspot.com. The article from August 23rd, 2019 contains my developing platform. I have also presented several times, on various political topics, at the Chicago chapter of the College of Complexes.








Please briefly describe your position on the following issues:
25Q: Campaign Finance and/or Election Reform?

25A: I have pledged not to accept corporate funds, and I do not plan to accept taxpayer funds in the event that I qualify for public matching funds. I would rather see congressional candidates lead by good example in such a fashion, than place limits on campaign donations, but I would support such limits as long as they take place through either a proper constitutional amendment or through a federal lawsuit overturning Citizens United. If elected, I will support legislation which limits the size and scope of the federal government, which I believe will make the federal government less vulnerable to being swayed by big-money donors.



26Q: Energy Policy?

26A: I would like to see local communities regulate energy policy, rather than the states or the federal government. But I would be willing to support nationalization of the energy sector as long as it takes place through a proper constitutional amendment (which would have to authorize Congress to legislate upon energy matters aside from energy patents and energy copyrights).



27Q: Climate Change and other Environmental Policy?

27A: I do believe that human activity is a major contributing cause to climate change and harsher winters and summers. I would like to see environmental policy legislated upon at a maximally local level. I believe that as long as the E.P.A. exists, it will be subject to abuse and influence-peddling (unless the president is personally a hardcore environmentalist). I plan to use the limited “bully pulpit” power of a congressman, to urge each of the 3,000+ counties in America to enact Land Value Taxation and establish Community Land Trusts. These policies will be essential to tying each county’s economic future to its ability to preserve and improve its ecology, and to guarding against the risk that the E.P.A. will continue to be in the hands of people who put profits before planet.



28Q: Economic Policy (including fiscal and monetary policy)?

28A: The market system cannot survive with so much oligopoly and corporate influence-peddling going on; we must increase both cooperative ownership and consumer power if the market system is to survive. Radical measures, beyond mere taxation, should be considered, to reduce the power of the oligarchy; these should include revoking the charters of corporations, and removing secretary of states’ powers to create new corporations and to limit liability. America’s economy needs more non-profits and cooperative enterprises; the dichotomy of “big businesses vs. small businesses” is outdated. I believe that reducing the military budget, and localizing health and Social Security (if necessary), will result in enough federal budget savings, that paying off the debt in 25 years will become a realistic possibility.



29Q: Crimes and Criminal Justice (including drug policy and gun violence)?

29A: My campaign will treat non-violent possession of drugs and weapons as the victimless crimes they are. I will raise awareness of the fact that those accused of victimless crimes have virtually no chance to defend themselves, because each their public defender, the prosecutor, the judge, and the police witness all work for the same agency, the state. I would support federal legislation to restore voting rights to felons who have served their time. For any issue possible, I will explain to voters which states have violated people’s rights most egregiously; for instance, Virginia and Kentucky honor felons’ voting rights the least, and New Jersey was the first state to start eroding at the right to resist unlawful arrest.



30Q: Health Care?

30A: I would like to see health care regulated as locally as possible, but I would support a Medicare for All or Medicare for All but Opt Out (or In) type proposal as long as there would be a constitutional amendment authorizing federal involvement in health care. Until then, the only health issues that should be regulated by the federal government should be medical patents and the health care of federal workers (esp. DoD, V.A., postal, Treasury, Patent Office). I believe that the best way to reduce medical prices – whether there would be a federal universal health care program or not – is to drastically reduce the “lifespans” of medical device patents and pharmaceutical patents (as well as reduce or eliminate taxes on such items which make them unnecessarily expensive). Pharmaceutical patents last 14 years; I will support legislation to shorten them. My plan to achieve what I term “medical price relief” is called E.M.P.A.T.H.I.C. (Eliminating Medical Patents to Achieve Human Immortality Cheaply).


31Q: Human Rights and Social Justice/Equal Rights and Opportunities?

31A: America is not the meritocracy it pretends to be, and it won’t be until the propertyless (whom are effectively permanent trespassers wherever they go) can acquire property more easily. All clubs which practice discrimination on the basis of race, should not be allowed to continue those policies, unless they forsake all taxpayer funds and taxpayer assistance. The public sector should absolutely not be allowed to discriminate on the basis of race, sex, orientation, and gender identity. I will raise awareness about the 9th Amendment, explaining that it means that just because a right is not listed in the Constitution (such as the rights to work, marry, and travel), it doesn’t necessarily mean that that right doesn’t exist. The Bill of Rights and the Constitution should be a bill enumerating not only natural liberties but also human rights.


32Q: Immigration Policy?

32A: American citizens cannot be free until undocumented immigrants are afforded the same right to a fair trial as citizens are. [If an undocumented immigrant is not afforded due process just because he is not a citizen and is supposedly not entitled to the same rights, then he shouldn't be able to be prosecuted for exactly the same reasons.] That is why reforming immigration is essential to dismantling the class system; the most pernicious form of which is the domination of non-citizens by citizens. I will raise awareness of the fact that it was legal for undocumented immigrants to vote in Illinois from 1818 to 1830, and I will publish an article explaining how that decision can be overturned. I will support the right of undocumented immigrants to vote in any American election, provided that 1) they have no violent criminal history, and 2) they have not recently voted in any foreign election, or are not eligible to vote in their country of birth. I will raise awareness of the fact that the only area of immigration policy which Congress may regulate upon, is to create a uniform rule of naturalization. This will be essential to allowing state and local governments exercise authority on all immigration issues besides the rule of naturalization (which could potentially include settlement, social services, housing, education grants, etc.).



33Q: Civil Liberties, including Domestic Surveillance and Privacy, Police Violence
Foreign and Military Policy, including Globalization and Trade?

33A: America has ruined its reputation by spying on its allies and its own citizens. The National Security Agency and the Department of Homeland Security must be abolished. Only the constitutionally legitimate functions of the F.B.I., C.I.A., D.I.A., and America’s other defense and intelligence agencies, should be allowed to continue to exist; however, their authorities should be exercised by the Department of Defense, the Department of State, and/or the Department of Justice; not by an unconstitutional Department of Homeland Security. We must honor the 4th Amendment by protecting our right to be safe and secure in our persons, homes, papers, and effects, unless upon the presentation of a specific warrant. I will sponsor or pen legislation which would end general warrants and restore sanity to the criminal justice system. The severity of the crime of which a person is accused, should never be used as an excuse to take away a person’s right to a fair trial. If you don’t fill out the forms correctly, call the judge for a warrant, and give the perp a fair trial, then you lose the perp. If you spy on the perp, torture the perp, or obtain information on the perp illegally, then you lose the perp. I would only support military involvement abroad in the event of an official congressional declaration of war. The War Powers Act should be repealed and the president’s war powers limited. [On the issues of globalization and trade, I will educate voters about alter-globalization, while promoting reforms which will make markets and trade free and fair at the same time.]


34Q: Education Policy?

34A: I would like to see education regulated on a maximally local level, but I would accept federal involvement in education as long as a constitutional amendment authorizes such a thing, and as long as sufficient efforts are made to protect students and educate them properly. My plan to reform education is called S.K.A. (the Safe Kids Act or Safe Kids Amendment); it would authorize federal involvement in schools only on the conditions that: 1) high school juniors and seniors have more access to trades; 2) all high schools accepting public funds split in two (with freshmen and sophomores together, separated from juniors and seniors); and 3) age of consent and marriage laws become uniform across states, to reduce child trafficking, as well as other reforms.




Please provide short answers, and any elaboration you think is needed, on these issues:

35Q: Equal Rights and Opportunities for All, Regardless of Racial or National Identity, Color, Sex, Religion, Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity or Expression?

35A: Yes


36Q: 
Legal Right to Choose Abortion?

36A: Yes


37Q: Maintaining federal funding for Planned Parenthood?

37A: Other. On abortion funding, I support letting states decide, until there is an amendment authorizing Congress to legislate on abortion. I think that as long as Planned Parenthood is federally funded, there will always be pro-life people trying to get control of the federal government in a way that allows them to make abortion access conditional, and pro-life people trying to get right-wing reforms passed as a condition for allowing abortion to be federally funded.


38Q: Repealing the Federal Death Penalty?

38A: Support.


39Q: Ending U.S. military intervention in the Middle East, Africa and the Ukraine?

39A: Support.


40Q: Ending U.S. Support for NATO, rapprochement with Russia and China; nuclear disarmament?

40A: Support.


41Q: Impeaching the president if he/she orders military actions in violation of international law?

41A: Support.


42Q: Reducing U.S. military spending and improving spending on education, health, social programs and modernizing our infrastructure?

42A: Other. I support reducing U.S. military spending. I would rather pay off the national debt with the savings from military cuts, but I would accept spending on education, health, and social programs as long as they are properly constitutionally authorized and can be accessed by everyone. I will support federal infrastructure projects as long as they benefit all parts of the country equally, rather than one area in particular (namely, the Bos-Wash corridor).


43Q: A “Green New Deal” or similar major federal initiative to support clean energy, sustainable transportation, and other strategies to combat global climate change?

43A: Other: I would rather see each community implement similar policies locally (land value taxation and Community Land Trusts), but this position is only necessary to guard against the risk that the federal E.P.A. could come under corrupt influence. I would support clean energy, environmental, and sustainable transportation reforms as long as they are properly authorized through constitutional methods. We cannot go on pretending that the E.P.A. “has teeth” when it doesn’t; if we want the environment to be regulated by the federal Congress, then we should change the Constitution so that it says that. During my campaign, while discussing environmental issues, I will spread awareness about the Democratic Party’s ongoing attempts to plagiarize Howie Hawkins’s Green New Deal.


44Q: A ban on fracking and new oil pipelines; eliminating fossil fuel subsidies?

44A: Support.


45Q: Phasing out of nuclear power?

45A: Support.


46Q: A moratorium on the introduction of new genetically modified organisms until their effects have been adequately studied and safe use demonstrated; informing consumers about GMOs in food products?

46A: Support. Also, I will increase awareness that consumers’ need to be fully informed, is absolutely essential to creating a system in which free choice can be exercised (i.e., a free market). I think this argument/strategy will be helpful in promoting antitrust-type measures, excusing federal involvement in consumer products for the sake of safety and health, and winning health-minded conservatives over to the side of the Green Party.


47Q: Legalization of cannabis and industrial hemp and immediate suspension of enforcement of federal cannabis laws in those states where cannabis has been legalized or decriminalized.

47A: Support.


48Q: Decriminalization of most drug offenses; treating drug abuse as a public health problem, not a criminal problem. 

49A: Support.


50Q: Reforming the criminal justice system to focus on rehabilitation, restorative justice, education and teaching living and job skills, not punishment and “incapacitation”?

50A: Support.


51Q: Cancellation or retiring of student debt?

51A: Other. By any school receiving F.A.F.S.A. funds or any form of federal taxpayer support, yes.

52Q: Tuition-free higher education at public colleges and universities?

52A: Support.


53Q: Improved Medicare for All” Single-Payer or Publicly Funded Universal Health Care System?

53A: Other. Support, as long as it’s administered on a local basis, or else administered on a federal basis with an amendment. Also, measures must be taken to make sure that the system does not become captured by corporate interests or a permanent political or bureaucratic class which could run it.


54Q: A Constitutional Amendment providing that corporations do not enjoy the same rights as people
and that money is not protected “speech”?

54A: Other. A constitutional amendment is the appropriate way to approach this issue. However, instead of a constitutional amendment, I believe that a more effective strategy would be to either: 1) overturn Citizens United through a lawsuit, without an amendment; or 2) to amend the 14th Amendment in a manner which sufficiently differentiates the rights, responsibilities, and legal and economic status of corporations, individual persons, and government agencies. I believe that a smaller and more limited government, will be effectively less able to do the types of things that lobbyists want it to do.



55Q: Making the minimum wage a living wage ($15/hour or greater)

55A: 
Other. I would support a minimum wage increase as long as it’s implemented on a state or local level, or there’s a constitutional amendment; and as long as either 1) a basic income guarantee is also enacted; and/or 2) people earning below $30,000 per year can choose to opt out of federal income taxes completely.








Author's Note (Written June 15th, 2020):
     I did not receive the nomination during the Illinois Green Party's June 15th teleconference, as there was not a great enough ratio of "Yes" votes to "No" votes to pass my nomination with a supermajority.
     I will continue to run as an independent write-in candidate trying to establish a Mutualist Party in Illinois, unless I am nominated by another party (aside from the Libertarian Party and Green Party, both of which have rejected my nomination for the 2020 campaign cycle).








Written and Published on June 14th, 2020
Author's Note Added on June 15th, 2020

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